Since the invasion of Ukraine, Russia’s so-called “shadow fleet” has expanded dramatically—now comprising hundreds of ageing, reflagged, and AIS-dark tankers quietly transporting sanctioned oil.
In this latest METIS Insight, Dryad Global exposes how Western sanctions, satellite surveillance, and advanced analytics are steadily shrinking the operating space for these vessels. From false identities and insurance fraud to environmental disasters and near-misses in NATO waters, this report provides a deep dive into the tactics, risks, and legal implications for any charterer, insurer, or financier engaging with this high-risk segment of the market.
Get your free copy of the report now and stay ahead of evolving compliance, reputational, and operational threats.